As the sun sets and the air cools, there’s nothing quite like the tantalizing aroma of Bun Bo Hue wafting through my kitchen. This Vietnamese noodle soup, bursting with bold flavors and warmth, never fails to transport me to a bustling street market in Hue. Each slurp of this hearty broth feels like a warm embrace after a long day.
I first encountered Bun Bo Hue at a cozy family gathering, where a close friend’s kitchen was alive with laughter and the alluring scent of spices. The joy of watching a pot filled with simmering pork bones, fragrant lemongrass, and a medley of aromatic spices brings a sense of nostalgia that makes cooking this dish special.
What makes Bun Bo Hue truly stand out is its remarkable depth of flavor, achieved through a perfect balance of ingredients that come together effortlessly. The tender brisket and fresh noodles, combined with vibrant herbs and spices, create an unforgettable dining experience that not only pleases the palate but also warms the soul. Ready to dive into this culinary adventure? Let’s get cooking!
Why is Bun Bo Hue a Must-Try?
Unforgettable flavors: This dish combines savory pork and tender brisket, simmered to perfection, delivering a bold broth that’ll transport you straight to Vietnam.
Comfort in a bowl: The warmth of the spices and hearty noodles create an inviting meal that’s perfect for gatherings or quiet nights in.
Fresh ingredients: Featuring a vibrant mix of herbs, water spinach, and banana flower, it’s a feast for both the taste buds and the eyes.
Hearty yet healthy: Packed with protein and fiber, this soup serves up a nutritious option that won’t weigh you down.
A culinary adventure: Each step in making Bun Bo Hue—like the toasting of spices—is part of an exciting cooking process that offers deeper satisfaction than any fast food.
Ideal for sharing: Once you smell this aromatic broth, your family and friends will gather around, eager to savor a bowl while you reminisce about its origins together.
Bun Bo Hue Ingredients
For the Broth
• Pork bones – Essential for a rich and flavorful base.
• Brisket – Provides tenderness and depth to the broth.
• Water – The foundation for your savory soup, use fresh for the best results.
• Large white onion – Adds sweetness and complexity to the broth.
• Ginger – Enhances the broth with a warm, fragrant note.
• Lemongrass – Smash to release oils, giving a fresh citrus kick.
• Garlic – Essential for that aromatic backbone.
• Cinnamon stick – Adds warmth and subtle spice to the mix.
• Whole cloves – Infuses an aromatic depth in the broth.
For the Seasoning
• Pure sesame oil – Brings a nutty flavor that rounds out the dish.
• Annatto seeds – Use for a beautiful color and slight earthy flavor.
• Shallots – Minced for a delicate sweetness in the oil mixture.
• Minced garlic – Adds an extra layer of flavor to the oil.
• Red pepper flakes – Introduces a hint of heat to balance the richness.
• Minced lemongrass – Freshens up the seasoning profile.
• Shrimp paste – A classic ingredient for umami and depth.
• Chicken bouillon – Enhances the overall savoriness of the broth.
• Kosher salt – Essential for balancing flavors.
• Fish sauce – A must-have for authentic Vietnamese flavor.
For the Garnish
• Medium white onion – Thinly sliced to add freshness and crunch.
• Green onion – Chopped to give a pop of color and flavor.
• Beef tenderloin – Thinly sliced and quickly blanched for tenderness.
• Premium Hue noodles – The star of the dish, perfect for soaking up the broth.
For the Fresh Toppings
• Water spinach – Shredded for a nutritious touch.
• Banana flower – Shredded and adds a unique texture.
• Beansprout – Offers a crunchy contrast.
• Fresh oregano leaves – Adds an aromatic finish.
• Lime wedges – A squeeze adds brightness.
• Red cabbage – Optional, but gives a lovely color and crunch.
• Thai chilies – For those who love a kick!
With this array of ingredients for Bun Bo Hue, you’re all set to create a bowl of warmth and delight!
How to Make Bun Bo Hue
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Boil and Clean: In a medium cooking pot, fill with water and bring to a boil. Add the pork bones and cook over high heat for 10 minutes to eliminate impurities. Drain and rinse the bones with cold water, then set aside.
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Blanch the Brisket: Using the same pot, quickly blanch the brisket for a couple of minutes, then drain and rinse as you did with the pork bones. Allow it to cool before setting it aside.
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Toast Spices: In a cooking pan over medium heat, toast the spices until they are fully fragrant. Tie the cinnamon sticks and lemongrass together using kitchen twine, and place the rest into a spice sachet.
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Simmer Broth: In a large cooking pot, bring 7 quarts of water to a boil then add the pork bones and brisket. Allow the mixture to return to a boil, then reduce the heat to a simmer.
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Add Spices: Once simmering, add the spice sachet, lemongrass stalks, and cinnamon sticks. Simmer over medium-high heat for 45 minutes, skimming away impurities as they rise. Avoid stirring.
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Add Onion: After 45 minutes, add the whole white onion to the pot and let the broth continue to cook for another 45 minutes.
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Infuse Oil: Meanwhile, add sesame seeds and annatto seeds to a stainless steel cooking pan over medium-low heat for about 5 minutes. Strain and discard the annatto seeds, keeping the infused sesame oil in the pan.
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Sauté Aromatics: Add the minced garlic and shallots to the infused sesame oil, sautéing for 3-4 minutes until fragrant. Set aside.
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Sauté Additional Seasoning: In the same pan, sauté the remaining seasoning ingredients in the sesame oil for an additional 3-4 minutes. Reserve for later.
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Prepare Broth: Remove the brisket from the pot and let it cool. Discard the remaining ingredients, then add about 8 cups of hot water to the pot. Stir in the oil mixture followed by the sautéed seasoning mixture.
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Dissolve Remaining Seasoning: In a small mixing bowl, combine the remaining seasoning mix ingredients with half a cup of the hot broth, stirring to dissolve. Pour this back into the broth.
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Final Simmer: Continue simmering the broth for another 20 minutes. Reduce the heat to low while you prep for serving.
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Slice and Blanch Meat: Thinly slice the cooled brisket and quickly blanch the tenderloin slices in hot water. Wrap them in plastic wrap to keep warm.
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Cook Noodles: Prepare the noodles according to the package instructions, then set aside to keep warm.
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Assemble the Bowl: In a large soup bowl, fill half with noodles, then top with the brisket and tenderloin slices. Garnish with thinly sliced white onion and green onion. Ladle the broth to cover the noodles completely.
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Serve with Veggies: Present with a selection of fresh vegetables and your favorite dipping sauce on the side for a delightful dining experience.
Optional: Consider adding a squeeze of lime for a burst of freshness.
Exact quantities are listed in the recipe card below.
Bun Bo Hue Variations & Substitutions
Feel free to experiment and make this dish your own with these fun twists and swaps to enhance your Bun Bo Hue experience.
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Vegetarian: Replace pork bones and brisket with mushrooms and tofu, simmering with vegetable broth for a hearty, plant-based version.
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Spicy Kick: Add extra Thai chilies to the broth while simmering or blend in a chili paste for a fiery taste that elevates the flavor profile beautifully.
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Noodle Choices: Swap premium Hue noodles for rice noodles or zucchini noodles for a gluten-free and lower-carb alternative that still holds those lovely, rich flavors.
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Coconut Cream: For a richer broth, stir in a splash of coconut cream just before serving, which adds a hint of sweetness and creamy texture.
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Herb Variety: Experiment with fresh herbs such as Thai basil or cilantro to introduce new dimensions to your bowl, brightening flavors and enhancing freshness.
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Seafood Twist: Incorporate shrimp or fish slices instead of beef for a delightful seafood version that meshes wonderfully with the broth’s aromatic qualities.
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Sweet vs. Savory: Adjust the balance by adding a teaspoon of sugar or honey, which can help bring out the broth’s savory characteristics and create a comforting contrast.
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Broth Depth: Infuse a splash of soy sauce or Worcestershire sauce into the broth for additional umami that deepens the overall flavor.
Embrace these variations to make your Bun Bo Hue uniquely yours, whether you’re cooking for yourself or sharing with loved ones!
How to Store and Freeze Bun Bo Hue
Room Temperature: Bun Bo Hue is best enjoyed fresh, but if left out at room temperature, it should not sit for more than 2 hours to ensure safety.
Fridge: Store any leftover Bun Bo Hue in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat thoroughly before serving, ensuring the broth reaches a rolling boil.
Freezer: You can freeze the broth separately from the noodles and toppings for up to 2 months. Upon thawing, reheat the broth and cook fresh noodles to maintain the dish’s delightful texture.
Reheating: For the best flavor and experience, reheat the broth on the stove until boiling, then add noodles and meat just before serving.
What to Serve with Bun Bo Hue?
When you’re ready to enjoy this vibrant Vietnamese dish, it’s essential to build a well-rounded meal that enhances its rich flavors and aromas.
- Crispy Spring Rolls: These crunchy bites contrast beautifully with the tender noodles, offering a delightful crunch and a hint of savory sweetness.
- Fresh Herb Salad: A refreshing mix of herbs like cilantro, mint, and Thai basil brightens the meal, complementing the bold broth perfectly.
- Lime Wedges: A simple squeeze of fresh lime over your bowl elevates Bun Bo Hue’s flavors, adding an invigorating zing that brightens the dish.
- Jasmine Rice: Serving fluffy jasmine rice on the side provides a comforting base that absorbs the delicious broth while adding texture.
- Chili Dipping Sauce: The kick of a spicy dipping sauce offers an extra layer of heat and tang, enhancing each slurp of your hearty bowl.
- Vietnamese Iced Coffee: This rich, sweet coffee is a fantastic pairing, striking a balance with the spiciness of the soup, perfect for sipping in between bites.
- Sesame Noodles: A light bowl of sesame noodles complements the flavors in your Bun Bo Hue without overshadowing it, creating a cohesive meal.
- Mango Salad: The sweet and tangy notes from mango, when tossed with lime and chili, add a refreshing twist that dances on the palate.
- Fruit Platter: Finish your meal with a colorful assortment of tropical fruits like dragon fruit, pineapple, and lychee for a sweet and cleansing finale.
Make Ahead Options
These Bun Bo Hue make-ahead options are perfect for busy home cooks looking to save time without sacrificing flavor! You can prepare the broth and refrigerate it for up to 3 days in advance, allowing the flavors to deepen. Simply follow the initial steps of boiling and simmering, then cool and store the broth in an airtight container. You can also blanch and slice the brisket and tenderloin, wrapping them tightly in plastic wrap to keep them fresh. When you’re ready to serve, gently reheat the broth and warm the meats before combining them with noodles and garnishes for a delicious, comforting meal that’s just as delightful as when first prepared!
Expert Tips for Bun Bo Hue
Broth Clarity: Use cold water when starting the broth and always skim impurities frequently. This ensures a clear, beautiful broth that’s visually appealing and flavorful.
Fresh Ingredients: Choosing fresh, high-quality ingredients like herbs and noodles is key to making your Bun Bo Hue authentic and aromatic. Don’t skimp on freshness!
Controlled Simmering: Maintain a light simmer rather than a rolling boil for the broth. This prevents murkiness and enhances the depth of flavors in your Bun Bo Hue.
Slice with Care: When slicing meat, ensure you cut against the grain for tenderness. This small step makes a world of difference in texture.
Flavor Balance: Taste your broth before serving and adjust seasoning as necessary. Adding a little more fish sauce or lime can elevate the flavors even further.
Perfect Noodles: Make sure to cook your noodles al dente since they will continue to absorb broth. This will keep them from becoming mushy in your final dish.
Bun Bo Hue Recipe FAQs
What’s the best way to choose ripe ingredients for Bun Bo Hue?
Absolutely! When selecting vegetables like green onions and water spinach, look for vibrant colors and firm textures. The herbs should be fragrant and free of any dark spots or wilting. For meats, pick cuts that are fresh and have a nice marbling, as this will enhance the flavor of your broth.
How should I store leftover Bun Bo Hue?
Very simply! Place any leftover soup in an airtight container and refrigerate it. It will stay fresh for up to 3 days. Make sure to reheat the broth to a rolling boil before serving to ensure the best flavor and safety.
Can I freeze Bun Bo Hue?
Of course! To freeze, separate the broth from the noodles and fresh toppings. Store the broth in airtight containers for up to 2 months. For the noodles, place them in a zip-top bag or container. When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw the broth in the fridge overnight, then reheat it on the stove. Cook fresh noodles separately for the best texture.
What should I do if my broth comes out cloudy?
Don’t worry! If your broth is cloudy, it usually means it hasn’t been skimmed properly. To remedy this, simply let it simmer gently without stirring. Skim off any impurities that rise to the top during cooking. If it is still unclear after finishing, straining it through a fine mesh sieve will help. A clear broth is the hallmark of a great Bun Bo Hue!
Are there any common allergens in Bun Bo Hue?
Yes, there can be allergens in this recipe. Pay attention to ingredients like shrimp paste and fish sauce, as they contain seafood and can cause reactions in sensitive individuals. You can easily substitute these with vegetarian or vegan sauces if you’re accommodating dietary restrictions. Always check labels for allergies before cooking for others!
How can I enhance the flavors of my Bun Bo Hue?
I recommend tasting the broth as it cooks! If it feels a bit flat, add a dash more fish sauce or a sprinkle of salt to heighten the flavors. You could also introduce more fresh herbs like basil or cilantro just before serving. Remember, cooking is all about adjusting to taste!

Bun Bo Hue: A Flavorful Journey to Homemade Vietnamese Delight
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a medium cooking pot, fill with water and bring to a boil. Add the pork bones and cook over high heat for 10 minutes to eliminate impurities. Drain and rinse the bones with cold water, then set aside.
- Using the same pot, quickly blanch the brisket for a couple of minutes, then drain and rinse as you did with the pork bones. Allow it to cool before setting it aside.
- In a cooking pan over medium heat, toast the spices until they are fully fragrant. Tie the cinnamon sticks and lemongrass together using kitchen twine, and place the rest into a spice sachet.
- In a large cooking pot, bring 7 quarts of water to a boil then add the pork bones and brisket. Allow the mixture to return to a boil, then reduce the heat to a simmer.
- Once simmering, add the spice sachet, lemongrass stalks, and cinnamon sticks. Simmer over medium-high heat for 45 minutes, skimming away impurities as they rise. Avoid stirring.
- After 45 minutes, add the whole white onion to the pot and let the broth continue to cook for another 45 minutes.
- Meanwhile, add sesame seeds and annatto seeds to a stainless steel cooking pan over medium-low heat for about 5 minutes. Strain and discard the annatto seeds, keeping the infused sesame oil in the pan.
- Add the minced garlic and shallots to the infused sesame oil, sautéing for 3-4 minutes until fragrant. Set aside.
- In the same pan, sauté the remaining seasoning ingredients in the sesame oil for an additional 3-4 minutes. Reserve for later.
- Remove the brisket from the pot and let it cool. Discard the remaining ingredients, then add about 8 cups of hot water to the pot. Stir in the oil mixture followed by the sautéed seasoning mixture.
- In a small mixing bowl, combine the remaining seasoning mix ingredients with half a cup of the hot broth, stirring to dissolve. Pour this back into the broth.
- Continue simmering the broth for another 20 minutes. Reduce the heat to low while you prep for serving.
- Thinly slice the cooled brisket and quickly blanch the tenderloin slices in hot water. Wrap them in plastic wrap to keep warm.
- Prepare the noodles according to the package instructions, then set aside to keep warm.
- In a large soup bowl, fill half with noodles, then top with the brisket and tenderloin slices. Garnish with thinly sliced white onion and green onion. Ladle the broth to cover the noodles completely.
- Present with a selection of fresh vegetables and your favorite dipping sauce on the side for a delightful dining experience.







